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Title & Description

Weblogs : An Overview and Construction
This lesson will provide learners with a thorough history and overview of weblogs. Also, learners will learn the different types of weblog administration tools and be able to create a weblog on their own.
Audience
Our intended audience will be teachers/instructor in the higher-ed setting.
Instructional Goal
Learners will have a deep understand of weblogs and weblog administration tools, how weblogs can be used in classrooms, and the ability to construct a weblog from scratch.

Specific Learning Objectives
  • Given several definitions of weblog, learners will choose the most appropriate one with 80% accuracy.
  • Given examples of websites, learners will distinguish a weblog from a regular website with 80% accuracy.
  • Given a specific task, learners will find the appropriate weblog administration tool for their intended purposes.
  • Given a specific type of weblog administration tool, learners will identify the level of experience necessary in order to use the tool.
  • Given a particular problem-solving scenario, learners will provide a detailed description on solving the problem.
  • Give several weblog sites, learners will evaluate and critique each weblog.
  • Given a specific type of weblog administration tool, learners will construct a weblog.
Description of the Project

1. What materials will be required?
Students must have computers with Internet access.

2. What will a student or facilitator need to do to prepare to use this project?
• Students must have basic computer skills, experience with using the Internet, and knowledge of how the web works.

• Facilitator must have knowledge of weblogs and their construction. They also have to be familiar with all the lesson content in the WBI.

3. How will you gain and maintain learners' attention?
• An animation will be provided to learners in the welcome screen to gain their attention. The animation will demonstrate a user typing information and publishing it, which will then dynamically update the weblog. This will provide learners with motivation by seeing the simplicity in posting/updating information on their weblog.

• To maintain learners’ attention, the web interface will be intuitive, attractive, and user-friendly. The content will be organized and easy-to-read.

4. How will you engage learners in the tasks?
Practice activities will be provided to the learners. The activities will provide feedback and remediation. Some activities will provide fixed answers such as multiple-choice and fill in the blank while others will provide more deeper processing, such as problem solving scenarios in which learners will be given a scenario of a problem in which they will be required to do research and to critically think about the problem.

5. How will you facilitate deep processing?
There will be some practice activities in which allow learners to think about the type of weblog that best fits their needs. These activities will require some deep processing. For the most part, this WBI will not have much deep processi

6. How will you encourage ongoing motivation?
• There will be numerous practice activities with appropriate feedback. The illustrations will be very detailed and visual • Since plain text content can be boring and fatigue learners, the lesson will be delivered via multiple medias such as text, hyperlink, graphics, and

7. What will the teacher or facilitator do?
• The teacher or facilitator will first greet learners and provide instructions on using the WBI.

• The teacher or facilitator will provide hands-on support for learners when needed.

Rationale

Provide a narrative rationale that addresses each of the following questions.

1. Why is this project worth the time and effort you will devote?
• The term weblog is a hot topic and it can be targeted to a wide range of audience. Although there are a lot of weblogs out there that provide information on a lot of areas, not much research is done in which provides information on how it can be used in classroom settings (for teachers).

• There are lack of sites in which provides information on choosing the appropriate weblog administration tool from the different types available ,and procedures on creating a weblog from scratch.


2. Does it include more than just verbal (declarative) knowledge?

Our WBI will include not only declarative knowledge, but also procedural knowledge and problem solving skills.

3. What learning domains will be addressed? How?
• Knowledge – provide definitions, descriptions, and examples.
• Comprehension – teach learner to choose the correct type of weblog administration tool according to their needs and skill level.
• Application – provide procedures and practice exercises for learners. In return, learners will be able to apply it for their own use.
• Analysis – allow students to critique other weblog sites. This will allow them to deconstruct the weblog as well as analyze, compare and contrast, and identify the positives and negatives.
• Synthesis and Evaluation – problem solving scenarios and weblog critique activities will allow students to critique, describe, explain, generate, and compile.

4. Why use web technology for this topic?
The topic is correlated to the web. Also, this provides situated learning and cognition for the learners.

Describe how this project addresses each of Gagne's Events of Instruction.

1. Gaining attention - An animation will be provided to learners in the welcome screen to gain their attention. The animation will demonstrate a user typing information and publishing it, which will then dynamically update the weblog.

2. Informing learners of the objective – There will be a page that provides a list of the objective for the WBI.

3. Stimulating recall of prior learning – There will be a section that will provide the prior knowledge for this lesson, including basic computer skills, experience with using the Internet, and knowledge of how the web works.

4. Presenting the stimulus – The lesson content will be divided into three topics/sections. Learners are given an option to choose which topic they want to proceed.

5. Providing learning guidance – Examples and clear content and illustrations will be provided in which will guide learners from one topic to the next.

6. Eliciting performance – provide practice activities such as multiple-choice, drag-and-drop exercises, creation of a weblog, problem solving scenarios, and critiquing of weblogs.

7. Providing feedback – Feedback will be provided immediately after the practice activity. For multiple-choice questions, feedback will tell them why they got the question correctly or incorrectly. For problem solving scenarios and critiquing activities, feedback will be provided in paragraphs in which students will try to compare their answers with the ones provided.

8. Assessing performance – Learners will be required to create their own weblog and write an essay on how it will be applied to a particular classroom setting (ex: science class, math class, etc). Learners will be required to write a descriptive rationale of how it will be used, what activities will students be engaged in, and how these activities will likely promote learning in students.

9. Enhancing retention and transfer – Learners will have the opportunity to construct their own weblog using a weblog administration tool. Learners will apply what they learners, and provide a descriptive document on how it can be applied to a particular classroom setting (ex: science, math, English, etc.).

Anticipated Challenges

Following are some challenges that we anticipate for this project:
1. Different weblog administration tools might not be available in the future (ex: address changed, password protected, etc.).

2. Learners might not have particular plug-ins such as flash player, java, etc. To resolve this issues, we will provide learners with certain requirements in order to fully experience the WBI. One requirement will be to install a particular plug-in before beginning the lesson.

Practice & Assessment

1. How will learners practice or apply what they have learned prior to a final "assessment?"
Various authentic activities will be presented to the learners. Such authentic activities will include critiquing other weblogs, problem-solving scenarios, and the creating of a weblog. These activities will enhance student retention and encourage deep-level processing.

2. How will you provide feedback to the learners?
Once the learner makes a response to a practice activity, detailed feedback will be provided. Some feedback will be clear and concise (multiple choice, drag-and-drop exercises) while others will be elaborate and lengthy (problem-solving scenarios and critiquing weblog activity.

3. What "tangibles" will be produced?
Learners will create a weblog from scratch using a weblog administration tools. Learners will also have a detailed sketch of how a weblog can be applied to a particular classroom setting (ex: science class, math class, etc.).

4. How will learning be evaluated? (How will you know the students have mastered the objectives?)
Student will be required to construct a weblog from scratch. If a facilitator is present, he/she will evaluate to see if the student did it correctly. If a facilitator is not present, then students will be required to send a link to their weblog to verify their successful completion. Students will also be required to write a detailed description of how a weblog can be applied to a particular classroom setting. If a facilitator is present, he/she will grade the document. If a facilitator is not present, then students are required to email the documents in which will be graded and comments will be sent back to the student.